The Syncfusion Dashboard custom widget allows you to add any user-defined widget, d3 controls, Syncfusion controls, or any JS widgets to a dashboard, and it can function like a normal widget.
NOTE: This feature is available in On-Premises Deployment but not in Syncfusion Managed Cloud Server.
Prerequisites and knowledge required for handling custom widget authoring:
This section covers the mandatory requirements for developing a custom widget.
Development Environment | Bold BI Enterprise Edition and any web browser as mentioned in the link |
Knowledge Required | Basic knowledge about the HTML and JavaScript |
Download the attached custom widget template for development.
Custom Widget Template: Template
Modify the settings according to the widget requirements. Refer to the following steps to configure the widget using the configuration file (widgetconfig.json
).
You can configure the widget by using the manifest file.
The manifest file is used to specify the widget’s configuration. This file must be placed in the custom widgets’ root directory with the name widgetconfig.json
.
The custom widget can be configured using the following settings. Refer to the structure of widgetconfig.json
.
{
"widgetName" : "Name of the widget.",
"displayName" : "Display name of the widget to be displayed in designer toolbox.",
"guid": "Unique GUID for the widget.",
"category" : "Category in which the widget should be displayed in the designer.",
"description" : "Description of the widget.",
"srcFile" : "Path of the source file through which widget can be embedded to
dashboard",
"dependencies" : "Specify the dependency scripts and CSS files to be referred for
the widget",
"dataFields" : " Specifies the widget fields required for binding data from a data
source. Each field can be bound to single or multiple
measure/dimension fields in a data source. When dataFields is not
specified, this widget acts as a non-data bound widget. ",
"filterSettings": "Filter settings are used to configure whether the widget can take
part in filter interactions between the widgets."
}
NOTE: In the above code, the GUID must be unique. Therefore, it should be updated whenever a new custom widget template is downloaded. For example, guid: “74926583-8493-3333-6382-863428678492.”
The name for the widget can be set and specified through the widgetName API.
widgetName: “name of widget”
widgetName: “sunburst”
The display name for the widget in the designer toolbar can be set through the displayName API.
displayName: “display name of the widget in designer toolbar”
displayName: “Sunburst Chart”
This allows you to specify the category in which the widget should be displayed.
category: “name of the category in which the widget should be displayed”
category: “Relationship”
You can describe the widget. The following message will be shown when hovering over the widget icon in the expander toolbox of the designer.
description: “description about the widget”
description: “Sunburst Chart is used to visualize the hierarchical data. The center circle represents the root level of the hierarchy and outer circles represents higher levels of the hierarchy.”
The source file location should be specified here. Refer to the use of the source file in its module.
srcFile: “location of the source file”
srcFile: src/sunburst.js
GUID is used to set a unique identification for the custom widget, and it can be set through the guid API.
guid: “used for unique identify the widget”
guid: “74926583-8493-3333-6382-863428678492”
Dependency script and CSS files that need to be referred for the widget should be specified in the dependencies section.
"dependencies": {
"scripts": [
"src/dependency1.js",
"src/ dependency2.js",
….
….
],
"styles": [
"style/ dependency1.css",
" style / dependency2.css",
….
….
]
}
"dependencies": {
"scripts": [
"src/ej.sunburstchart.js",
"src/ej.helper.js"
],
"styles": [
"style/ej.sunburstchart.css"
]
}
The jQuery reference (jquery-1.10.2.min.js
) will be added as a built-in reference for the custom widget, so you are not allowed to specify the jQuery files in dependencies.
This allows you to specify the data fields with their types for custom widgets. There are three types of data fields available, listed as follows:
In the measure data field, a numeric value column can be configured.
In the dimension data field, a string, boolean, and date value column can be configured.
In the dimension or measure data field, both the measure and dimension value columns can be configured. In this data field, the default summary type for the measure value column is none.
dataFields:[
{
"displayName" : "display name of the data field1",
"valueType" : "type of the data field1, can be measure, dimension or dimensionormeasure",
"name" : "name of the data field1",
"min" : "minimum number of block which has to be dropped for the datafield1",
"max" : "maximum number of block can be dropped for the datafield2",
"optional" : "specify whether it is mandatory data field"
},
{
"displayName" : " display name of the data field2",
"valueType" :" type of the data field2, can be measure, dimension or dimensionormeasure" ,
"name" : " name of the data field2",
"min" : "minimum number of block which has to be dropped for the datafield2",
"max": "maximum number of block can be dropped for the datafield2",
"optional" : "specify whether it is mandatory data field"
}
]
dataFields:[
{
"displayName" : "Value",
"valueType" : "measure",
"name" : "Value",
"min" : 1,
"max" : 1,
"optional" :false
},
{
"displayName" : "Levels",
"valueType" : "dimension",
"name" : "Levels",
"min" : 1,
"max":4,
"optional" : false
}]
After installing the Bold BI Enterprise build, you need to place the custom widgets as mentioned in the location below. Once the browser is refreshed, the widgets will appear in the Dashboard Designer as shown in the image below.
Environment | Location |
---|---|
Windows | Place the Custom widgets in "C:\BoldServices\bi\dataservice" location, if your Bold BI enterprise build is equal to v4.1.36. Else place it in “C:\Bold BI\Dashboard Designer\CustomWidgets". |
Linux | Place the Custom widgets in “/var/www/boldbi-embedded/boldbi/bi/dataservice/CustomWidgets” location. |
You can debug the custom widget by dragging and dropping it onto the design canvas after placing the debugger in src/sourcefile.js
. Now, you can debug the widget in the following cases:
The widget can be initialized through the init method, which will be called initially when the widget is dragged and dropped onto the design canvas with all the widget configuration details but without data.
After your widget is initialized through the init method, the update method will be called for widget updates such as data updates, widget resizing, etc.
The source file is used to embed the user-defined widget within the dashboard. Please refer to the API available in the source file below.
#Format
ej.dashboard.registerWidget(
{
guid : `Specifies the GUID used in widgetconfig.json`,
widgetName : `Specifies the name of the widget used in widgetconfig.json`,
init : function () {
/* init method will be called when the widget is initialized. */
},
update : function (option) {
update method will be called when any update needs to be performed in the widget. */
if (option.type == "resize") {
/* update type will be 'resize' if the widget is being resized. */
}
else if (option.type == "refresh") {
/* update type will be 'refresh' when the data is refreshed. */
}
}
});
#Example
ej.dashboard.registerWidget(
{
guid : "b0d5348d-f625-4b78-8db9-c5ed9d38eb45",
widgetName : "SunburstChart",
init : function () {
var widget = document.createElement("div").setAttribute("id", this.element.getAttribute("id") + "_widget");
widget.innerHTML = "Widget is created successfully";
this.element.appendChild(widget);
},
update : function (option) {
var widget = document.getElementById(this.element.getAttribute("id") + "_widget");
if(option.type == "resize") {
widget.innerHtml = "Widget is resized."
}
else if (option.type == "refresh") {
widget.innerHtml = "Widget data need to be refreshed."
}
}
}
);
The following information will be available in this scope.
Syntax | Uses |
---|---|
this.element | this.element Container div element in which the custom widget should be embedded. |
this.model.dataSource | Holds the datasource for the custom widget in JSON format |
this.model.boundColumns
|
Holds the information about the bounded column to the control.
|
Custom Widget Template : Template
widgetconfig.json
file.description
- You can provide a description about the Sunburst chart.
srcFile
- Path of the source file required for the Sunburst Chart.
dependencies
- Specify dependency script and CSS files in the dependencies section.
ej.sunburstchart.js
dependency file can be downloaded from the Custom Script Generator.
"description": "Sunburst Chart is useful for visualizing hierarchical data.",
"srcFile": "src/sunburst.js",
"dependencies": {"scripts": [ "src/ej.sunburstchart.js"] },
"dataFields": [
{
"displayName": "Value",
"valueType": "measure",
"name": "Value",
"min": 1,
"max": 1,
"optional": false
},
{
"displayName": "Levels",
"valueType": "dimension",
"name": "Levels",
"min": 1,
"max": 4,
"optional": false
}
],
SunburstChart/src/sunburst.js
, and then you can start rendering sunburst through the init method in the source file.this.element is the container(div) provided to render the actual widget.
So, we are creating our sunburst chart in this.element by using the data in this.model.datasource .
In renderSunburstChartWidthDefaultData(), We are creating a new space (div) for rendering our sunburst chart custom widget with default data and appending into the container as you can see in the below code.
renderSunburstChartWidthDefaultData : function () {
this.widget = document.createElement("div");
this.widget.setAttribute("id", this.element.getAttribute("id") + "_widget");
this.element.appendChild(this.widget);
* $(this.widget).css({"width":$(this.element).width(), "height":$(this.element).height()});
var dataSource = [{ Item: "Item1", Value: 50 },{ Item: "Item2", Value: 60 },{ Item: "Item3", Value: 70 },{ Item: "Item4", Value: 80 },{ Item: "Item5", Value: 90 },{ Item: "Item6", Value: 90 },{ Item: "Item7", Value: 90 },{ Item: "Item8", Value: 90 },{ Item: "Item9", Value: 90 },{ Item: "Item10", Value: 90 },{ Item: "Item11", Value: 90 }];
var levels = [];
var valueMember = "Value";
levels = [ { groupMemberPath: "Item" }];
$(this.widget).ejSunburstChart({ dataSource: dataSource,
valueMemberPath: valueMember, levels: levels,
tooltip: { visible: true},
margin: (this.marginVisibility())? { left: 10, top: 10, bottom: 10, right: 10} :{ left: 0, top: 0, bottom: 0, right: 0} ,
border: { width: (this.marginVisibility())? 2:0 },
load: $.proxy(this.sunburstChartLoad),
enableAnimation: false,
animationType: 'Rotation',
innerRadius: 0.2,
dataLabelSettings:{visible:false},
size: { height: $(this.element).height(), width: $(this.element).width()},
legend: { visible: (this.legendVisibility()) , position: this.legendPosition() },
highlightSettings: {enable: true},
selectionSettings: {enable: true, mode : "parent"}
});
Update method will be triggered for below operations,so here we are performing the operations based on the update type(resize, refresh) by invoking the respective API of the widget.
Resize
Refresh
update : function (option) {
if(option.type == "resize") {
this.resizeWidget(option.size);
}
else if (option.type == "refresh") {
var widgetObj = $(this.widget).data("ejSunburstChart");
if(this.model.boundColumns.Value.length > 0){
for (var i=0; i<this.model.dataSource.length; i++) {
this.model.dataSource[i][this.model.boundColumns.Value[0].uniqueColumnName] = parseInt( this.model.dataSource[i][this.model.boundColumns.Value[0].uniqueColumnName]);
}
var valueMember = this.model.boundColumns.Value[0].uniqueColumnName;
if (this.model.boundColumns.Levels.length > 0) {
var levels = [];
for (var level = 0; level < this.model.boundColumns.Levels.length; level++) {
levels.push({ groupMemberPath : this.model.boundColumns.Levels[level].uniqueColumnName });
}
widgetObj.model.levels= levels;
}
widgetObj.model.dataSource = this.model.dataSource;
widgetObj.model.valueMemberPath = valueMember;
widgetObj.redraw();
} else {
this.renderSunburstChartWithDefaultData();
}
}
}
For ejSunburstChart related API references, Please refer the ejSunburstChart.
Sunburst widget will be rendered as follows:
The custom widget can take part in the filter interaction like built-in widgets. Use the following API’s to perform the communication between the widgets.
var selectedColumnsFilter = [];
var filterColumn = new ej.dashboard.selectedColumnInfo();
filterColumn.condition = "condition";
filterColumn.uniqueColumnName = "unique column name";
filterColumn.values =["value1", "value2", "value3"…] ;
selectedColumnsFilter.push(filterColumn);
ej.dashboard.filterData(this, selectedColumnsFilter); /* selectedColumnsFilter is the list of selected column and its value send from custom widget for interaction. */
Values in the dimension column will be in string, date format, or boolean format.
Values in the measure column will be in number format.
For the dimension type column, there are various conditions available other than the DateTime data type:
The code below will filter the dimension values India
and China
in the other widgets:
var selectedFilterInfos = [];
var filterinfo = new ej.dashboard.selectedColumnInfo();
filterinfo.condition = "include";
filterinfo.values = ["india","china"];
filterColumn.uniqueColumnName = "unique column name";
selectedFilterInfos.push(filterinfo);
ej.dashboard.filterData(that, selectedFilterInfos);
NOTE: In the code sample above, make sure to pass the unique column name of a specific column from the variable
this.model.boundColumns
to filter the data in the other widgets. This variable contains all the bound or configured data fields with their bound value column name and unique column name.
For the dimension column with the DateTime data type, the following conditions are available:
The following code is an example of filtering the data within a specified date range in the other widgets.
var selectedFilterInfos = [];
var filterinfo = new ej.dashboard.selectedColumnInfo();
filterinfo.condition = "range";
filterinfo.values =["1996", "1998"] ;
filterinfo.uniqueColumnName = "unique column name";
selectedFilterInfos.push(filterinfo);
ej.dashboard.filterData(this, selectedFilterInfos);
To apply the filter based on the measure, the value type should be dimension or measure for the data field, and the summary type of the measure should be set as none. Various condition types are available for the measure type column as follows:
The following code is an example of filtering other widgets based on the measure value.
var selectedFilterInfos = [];
var filterinfo = new ej.dashboard.selectedColumnInfo();
filterinfo.condition = "greaterthan";
filterinfo.uniqueColumnName = this.model.boundColumns.Value[0].uniqueColumnName;
filterinfo.values =[100] ;
selectedFilterInfos.push(filterinfo);
ej.dashboard.filterData(this, selectedFilterInfos);
The following code is an example of filtering values between 10248 and 10251 in the other widgets.
var selectedFilterInfos = [];
var filterinfo = new ej.dashboard.selectedColumnInfo();
filterinfo.condition = "isbetween";
filterinfo.uniqueColumnName = "unique column name";
filterinfo.values =[10248,10251] ;
selectedFilterInfos.push(filterinfo);
ej.dashboard.filterData(this, selectedFilterInfos);
Here we are creating a C3 Chart using the D3 Library.
Note: The C3 Chart is open-source and is under the MIT license.
Follow these steps to add the third-party widget (C3 Chart) as a custom widget for the dashboard:
Configure the widget using the widgetconfig.json
file.
Since a C3 Chart requires two data fields, we have configured columns and values as shown below. The properties section contains properties related to the C3 Chart. Refer to this link for configuring the widgetconfig.json
.
"widgetName": "C3Chart",
"displayName": "C3 Chart",
"guid": "b0d5348d-f625-4b78-8db9-c5ed9d38eb45",
"category": "Comparison",
"description": "Compare values for a set of unordered items across categories",
"srcFile": "src/sourcefile.js",
"dependencies": {
"scripts": [
"src/d3.js",
"src/c3.js"
]
},
"dataFields": [
{
"displayName": "Value",
"valueType": "measure",
"name": "Value",
"min": 1,
"max": 1,
"optional": false
},
{
"displayName": "Column",
"valueType": "dimension",
"name": "Column",
"min": 1,
"max": 1,
"optional": false
}
],
"functionalities": [
{
"header": "Basic Settings",
"properties": [
{
"displayName": "Show Tooltip",
"controlType": "bool",
"name": "showTooltip",
"defaultValue": "true"
},
{
"displayName": "Show Label",
"controlType": "bool",
"name": "showLabel",
"defaultValue": "true"
},
{
"displayName": "Color",
"controlType": "color",
"name": "barColor",
"defaultValue": "#2196F3"
}
]
},
],
"filterSettings": {
"masterFilter": {
"visible": true,
"defaultValue": true
},
"ignoreMasterFilter": {
"visible": true,
"defaultValue": false
}
}
The d3.js dependency file can be downloaded from the D3 website.
The c3.js dependency file can be downloaded from the C3 website.
import the custom widget into the designer.
Then, configure the widget with the necessary data.
You can debug the custom widget by dragging and dropping it into the design canvas after placing the ‘debugger’ in src/sourcefile.js
.
this.element is the container (div) provided to render our actual widget.
So, we are creating our C3 Chart in this.element by using the data in this.model.dataSource.
In init(), we are creating a new space (div) for rendering our C3 Chart custom widget and appending it to the container as shown in the following code.
The width and height of the widget are assigned from the container’s width and height, respectively.
init: function () { /* init method will be called when the widget is initialized */
this.widget = document.createElement("div");
this.widget.setAttribute('id', 'chart');
var width = document.getElementById('container').style.width;
var height = document.getElementById('container').style.height;
this.element.appendChild(this.widget);
var that = this;
var columns =[];
columns =[{column:'Item1',values: '50'},{column:'Item2',values: '20'},{column:'Item3',values: '30'}];
this.model.boundColumns.Value and this.model.boundColumns.length contain the columns bound in the columns and values, respectively. By checking the following condition, we can find out whether the widget is configured with columns or not.
Converting the data source structure required by C3 Chart.
if (this.model.boundColumns.Value.length > zero) {
for (var i = 0; i < this.model.dataSource.length; i++) {
columns.push({column: this.model.dataSource[i][this.model.boundColumns.Column[0].uniqueColumnName], values: this.model.dataSource[i][this.model.boundColumns.Value[0].uniqueColumnName]});
}
var chart = c3.generate({
data:
{
type: 'bar',
json: columns,
keys:
{
x: 'column',
value: ['values']
},
labels: true,
selection:
{
enabled: true,
multiple: false,
draggable: true
},
onclick: function(d) {
that.selectionChange(d)
},
},
axis:
{
x:
{
type: 'category'
}
},
grid:
{
x: {show: false},
y: {show: true}
},
bar:
{
width:
{
ratio: 0.5
}
},
interaction: {enabled: true}
});
this.widget = chart;
The update method will be triggered for the following operations, and we must make the necessary changes by checking the update types (resize, refresh, and propertyChange). The widget will be updated accordingly by invoking the respective API of the widget.
Resize
Refresh
property change
update: function (option) {
var widget = this.widget;
/* update method will be called when any update needs to be performed in the widget. */
if (option.type == "resize") {
/* update type will be 'resize' if the widget is being resized. */
widget.resize(option.size);
}
else if (option.type == "refresh") {
/* update type will be 'refresh' when the data is refreshed. */
this.refreshChart();
}
else if (option.type == "propertyChange") {
/* update type will be 'propertyChange' when any property value is changed in the designer. */
switch (option.property.name) {
case "showTooltip":
widget.internal.config.tooltip_show = option.property.value;
break;
case "showLabel":
widget.internal.config.data_labels = option.property.value;
widget.flush();
break;
case "barColor":
widget.internal.config.data_colors.values = option.property.value;
widget.flush();
break;
}
}
}
refreshChart : function (e) {
var columns =[];
if (this.model.boundColumns.Value.length > 0)
{
for( var i=0; i< this.model.dataSource.length; i++)
{
columns.push({column:this.model.dataSource[i][this.model.boundColumns.Column[0].uniqueColumnName],values:this.model.dataSource[i][this.model.boundColumns.Value[0].uniqueColumnName]});
}
} else {
columns =[{column:'A',values: '50'},{column:'B',values: '20'},{column:'C',values: '30'}];
}
var chart = c3.generate({
data: {
type : 'bar',
json: columns,
keys: {
x: 'column',
value: ['values']
},
labels:this.model.properties.show label,
selection:
{
enabled: true,
multiple: false,
draggable:true
},
onclick: function(d) {
that.selectionChange(d)
},
},
axis:
{
x: {
type: 'category'
}
},
grid:
{
x:{ show : true},
y:{show: false}
},
bar:
{
width: { ratio: 0.5 }
},
interaction: {enabled: true}
});
this.widget = chart;
},